Awilda Melendez
EdTec 561
Fall Semester 2003-2004
 

 

   
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The Breadboard
 
Segment 1: What is a breadboard?
by Awilda Melendez
 

 

VIDEO   AUDIO      
       
Still picture of a lab station showing equipments and a breadboard
 

NARR:



Every time anyone does a design, he or she must build a prototype to test the product before it is manufactured on scale.
 

Breadboard close-up or pointing at the breadboard

 

NARR:

 

One of the tools we have on the lab to test a prototype is the breadboard.

 
Still image of a breadboard top view and overlay graphic pointing out block, holes and a wire. A wire will appear inserted.
 
NARR:
  The breadboard or prototyping board allows you to assemble electrical circuits to perform tests and measurements. It consists of a rectangular plastic block and rows of holes. The holes enable you to insert wires, hold them on place and insulate from each other.  
Still image of a breadboard bottom view pointing out a strip.

 
NARR:
  Under the plastic or holes, there are metallic strips. They form an array that interconnects the holes around which you can build the circuits.  
Still image of a metallic strip. Overlay image pointing out a finger.  
NARR:
  A metallic strip or conductor is the heart of the breadboard. It is made of nickel silver and consists of pairs of fingers or clips. Under each hole, there is a pair of fingers. A socket strip usually has five pairs of fingers to connect components.

 
Still image of a breadboard bottom view pointing out the strips.

 
NARR:
  Also there are bus strips that usually have 25 contacts or clips to distribute power and ground voltages.  
Still image of a breadboard top view showing strips location. Image overlay shows wire sizes and component leads.
 
NARR:
  The breadboard is a combination of socket and bus strips.

Help us keep the breadboards in good condition. Please use only solid wire with gauge number 22, 23 or 24; only insert one straight wire per hole; never insert too large component leads.
 
Still image of a breadboard top view with two interconnected resistors.  
NARR:
  Breadboarding is an art. It takes time, practice and experience.  
 
   
     
Produced by Awilda Melendez at the Department of Educational Technology,
San Diego State University
Instructor: Bob Hoffman
© 2003 by Awilda Melendez. All rights reserved.